How To Cut, Sand and Polish Azurite / Malachite Druzy Gemstone Cabochons Tutorial
Here is another absolutely beautiful gemstone mineral I totally enjoy making cabochons from.
This mostly Azurite with druzy mixed with a little Malachite rough I purchased at a local fair. I had been befriending the owner who together with his wife spend the summer setting up their jewelry booth throughout the Pacific Northwest.
He has been rock hounding and cabbing for several years and had brought a few pieces of this Azurite with druzy rough with him this trip.
I had been looking for some druzy material for a customer. One thing for sure. When trying to shop for “druzy”, ya sure don’t want to search the internet using that term. Everyone wants an arm and a leg for decent druzy.
If you spend the time shopping rough, and patiently look closely at certain mineral types, you can find people selling various rough with druzy. They are not selling it with the intent of labeling it “druzy”. It’s the only way that I have found to stumble upon druzy at reasonable prices.
Here is a pic of a piece that was about four inches round. Just for fun, here is a link to a thread within the fourm about this and some other interesting and unique druzy minerals as well.
Any way here are a couple of pics prior to slabbing while trying to also cut out the areas of druzy.
After cutting out the primo areas of druzy and a few nice slabs, began to really start playing !
When we first started talking about druzy on the forum, I began hunting for ideas on shaping cabochons in a way that would let me blend the druzy into the finished cab. Something I was not at all familiar with until I began searching the internet for “druzy” topics and gemstone sites.
As with the druzy rough, the price of a nice cabochon with exposed druzy are rather pricey as well. It’s just my two cents worth, but many seemed overpriced.
Some of the druzy areas had sort of a dirty appearance to it. I am still trying to find out if there is some type of chemical that will remove it. Although I am not entirely sure that beneath the stained area are nice clean druzy crystals, or if what I see here on this cab is just all there is and nothing more.
One other thing I ran into right off the bat was dealing with a lot of porosity. As a result I began experimenting with Opticon, and also some epoxies to fill these pitted areas. I would have to coat the entire surface of the stone and then completely sand that all off without over sanding resulting in cutting right on through the filled pits. Very difficult to do with this soft Azurite mineral.
Here are a couple of pics where you can see the coatings and the attempts to sand them clean. None of them turned out at all. That really narrowed down the amount of quality cabs that were yielded from the entire piece of rough. A lot of the rough was just not working out for cabbing.
Here is probably the best of the Azurite with druzy cabochons that turned out well enough that I was comfortable selling to a customer.
The next thing to try is to accent other minerals with the druzy areas cut from the original piece of rough. Similar to this Imperial Stichtite with the Zoisite crystal accents.
I just cut this high grad Sodolite cab with the same intent. I think may well do the same with it, except use the Azurite druzy in place of the Zoisite crystals in the above set.
I have some of the Azurite druzy areas left over. So if something like this is interesting enough that you would like information about how to have me cut you a gemstone, feel free to contact me for details.
Hope you enjoyed. Be sure to leave any comments. I would enjoy talking more about this or your experiences with similar attempts at these types of minerals and druzies.





















September 6th, 2008 at 1:22 pm
I sure hope you are taking care to work your Azurite/Malachite WET as the dust produced is toxic. Bad stuff to breathe, if you’re not sure about a mineral you can sometimes google it for more info. Thanks, you have a nice site.
September 6th, 2008 at 5:34 pm
Hi B Ritchie,
Your absolutely correct and I do keep all forms of Malachite and this Azurite overly wet.
We have talked about this before. Here is the most recent discussion about dust and particulates given of by various minerals.
Thanks for the comment, interest and concern. Greatly appreciated !
April 9th, 2009 at 10:15 am
I have several large cabs of azurite in a solid form but can not get a high luster with the 14,000 grit diamond wheel or aluminum oxide polish. Is there any way to get a high luster polish on this material or do you have to coat the material with lacquer or something else? I bought a nice chunk of this material at the recent Deming, NM gem and mineral show.
April 9th, 2009 at 11:19 am
Hi there Tom,
It can be very difficult, but I did finally purchase a muslin buffing wheel and a polishing compound called “Zam” and that did the trick.
June 23rd, 2009 at 8:32 am
I am tumbling some samples of Azurite nodules for a friend. Most are perfectly round with some Malichite running thru them. My first stage in 60-90 grit with water smoothed the stones well enough but they are so porous I can’t get a smooth surface. I’m on to my next staget 120-220 grit with no water. Maybe pourous stone does better with no water? These are really interesting stones, I can send pictures if you are interested. All are a beautiful blue with green accents. I just want to find advice to get these polished to show off how pretty they really are. Thanks for the very nice web site.
Mj
June 27th, 2009 at 12:08 am
Hi Mindy ..
I do not tumble stones. The only thing I use my tumbler for is jewelry.
Azurite is a soft one, so I that has to make the whole process a bit more tricky for you.
Pourous stones are just going to be pourous no matter what we do in a tumbler. When cabbing we can do things like apply various epoxies, opticon or even super glue to fill in pits, cracks, and pourous surfaces.
I can’t imagine tumbling with water alone would make any difference for you.
I don’t want to leave you with the idea that nothing can be done to remedy your problem though.. We have a great group of very knowledgeable folks on my Lapidary / Gemstone Community Forum. I would recommend joining up and posting your question.. I know for sure that someone will be able to help out.
The tumbling question aside, if your a cabber, or jewelry designer you may well enjoy learning and sharing on there.
Thanks for stopping in to my blog here.. Maybe we will see you on forum !
July 20th, 2009 at 6:05 pm
Does any one help me out…. what is azurite name in Arabic.
July 20th, 2009 at 9:31 pm
Hi Ali…
You contributed to my learning something new today.. Thank you !
Azurite’s name comes from an Arabic word meaning “blue” !